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ASSIGNMENT INSTRUCTIONS:
Starting with Cunneen’s article, discuss your thoughts on how and why the gender, race, and class-based biases of the existing criminal justice system are or are not being addressed by restorative practices.
HOW TO WORK ON THIS ASSIGNMENT (EXAMPLE ESSAY / DRAFT)
Restorative justice is a growing movement that seeks to address the harm caused by crime, rather than simply punishing offenders. This approach is gaining popularity as it offers a more holistic and human-centered approach to criminal justice. However, the effectiveness of restorative justice in addressing gender, race, and class-based biases of the existing criminal justice system is a matter of debate.
In her article, “The Limits of Restorative Justice,” Chris Cunneen discusses how restorative justice may inadvertently reinforce existing power imbalances in society. For example, women may feel less comfortable participating in a restorative justice process if they fear retribution or retaliation from their abuser. Similarly, marginalized communities may be less likely to engage in restorative justice practices if they feel that their voices are not being heard or respected.
Despite these concerns, restorative justice offers several potential benefits for addressing the biases of the criminal justice system. For example, restorative justice can empower victims to participate in the justice process and to have a voice in determining the outcomes. Additionally, restorative justice can be more flexible and adaptable than traditional criminal justice processes, allowing for a greater range of responses to different types of harm.
Moreover, restorative justice can address the underlying causes of crime, such as poverty and social inequality, which are often intertwined with gender, race, and class-based biases. By involving community members and addressing the root causes of harm, restorative justice can promote healing and prevent future harm.
In conclusion, while there are limitations to the effectiveness of restorative justice in addressing gender, race, and class-based biases, there is also significant potential for this approach to contribute to a more just and equitable criminal justice system. As we continue to explore different approaches to criminal justice, it is essential to consider the needs and experiences of marginalized communities and to work towards creating a system that is truly responsive to the needs of all individuals.
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